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Hello people,
All right with you ?
In this post I will demonstrate a very cool script that I developed that aims to generate SQL scripts to back up (reverse engineer) permissions, users, logins and roles of an instance in SQL Server.
This script is designed to be used for instance migrations, either for a new server or for a version upgrade of your SQL Server instance, in a practical and easy to use way. If you also want to migrate SQL Agent jobs to another instance as well, see more by accessing the post. SQL Server - How to back up all SQL Agent jobs via command line (CLR C # or Powershell).
Using the Stored Procedure below, you can generate SQL commands to perform the following tasks:
- Script for logging backup (Windows AD and SQL Server Authentication)
- Script to backup instance login permissions (Server level permissions)
- Script for backing up roles in instance roles (Server roles permissions)
- Script for backing up user creation in databases (COM and SEM login)
- Script to backup database login permissions (Database level permissions)
- Script for backing up database roles permissions
As prerequisites for using stpExporta_Logins, you will need:
- A user with sysadmin permission to perform the Stored Procedure
- Create the Stored Procedure stpWrite_File_File, available in post File Operations Using OLE Automation in SQL Server.
The script of stpExports_Logins, which I will present in this post, was inspired by the post's Stored Procedure SQL Server - How to copy / replicate a user's permissions, where the procedure in this post aims to generate SQL files to replicate permissions to another environment, while the script in another post aims to copy permissions from one user to another in the same instance and therefore has no validations and checks, such as logging in.
StpExporta_Logins Procedure Source Code
To perform all tasks easily, simply run the source code below and create stpExporta_Logins in a database of your choice.
This Stored Procedure uses SP stpWrite_File_File to physically write the files to disk, which requires the resource to Ole Automation Procedures is enabled on the instance.
However, you do not have to worry about this part as SP has a check that if this feature is not enabled on the instance, SP itself will enable it during execution and will disable it after the generation of files, keeping this setting just as it was before the procedure was executed.
Source code:
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IF (OBJECT_ID('dbo.stpExporta_Logins') IS NULL) EXEC('CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.stpExporta_Logins AS SELECT 1') GO ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.stpExporta_Logins ( @Ds_Diretorio_Saida VARCHAR(500), @Fl_Permissoes_Database BIT = 0, @Fl_Arquivo_Unico BIT = 0 ) AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @Fl_Ole_Automation_Ativo BIT = (SELECT (CASE WHEN CAST([value] AS VARCHAR(MAX)) = '1' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) FROM sys.configurations WHERE [name] = 'Ole Automation Procedures') --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- CRIAÇÃO DE TABELAS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Permissoes_Database') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Permissoes_Database CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Permissoes_Database] ( [database] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [username] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [schema] [sys].[sysname] NULL, [object] [sys].[sysname] NULL, [cmd_state] [varchar] (60) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [permission_name] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Permissoes_Roles') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Permissoes_Roles CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Permissoes_Roles] ( [database] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [username] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [login_type] [sys].[sysname] NULL, [role] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Permissoes_Servidor') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Permissoes_Servidor CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Permissoes_Servidor] ( [username] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [type_desc] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [is_disabled] BIT NOT NULL, [class_desc] varchar(40) NOT NULL, [type] varchar(40) NOT NULL, [permission_name] varchar(50) NOT NULL, [state_desc] varchar(20) NOT NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Permissoes_Roles_Servidor') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Permissoes_Roles_Servidor CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Permissoes_Roles_Servidor] ( [username] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [type_desc] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [is_disabled] BIT NOT NULL, [role] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Cria_Usuarios') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Cria_Usuarios CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Cria_Usuarios] ( [database] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [username] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [type_desc] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [default_schema_name] [varchar] (128) NULL, [authentication_type_desc] [varchar] (128) NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Cria_Logins') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Cria_Logins CREATE TABLE [dbo].[#Cria_Logins] ( [username] [varchar] (128) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [type_desc] [sys].[sysname] NOT NULL, [default_database_name] [varchar] (128) NULL, [default_language_name] [varchar] (128) NULL, [is_fixed_role] [bit] NULL, [is_disabled] [BIT] NULL, [is_policy_checked] [BIT] NULL, [is_expiration_checked] [BIT] NULL, [grant_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL, [revoke_command] [varchar] (MAX) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI NULL ) DECLARE @Query_Permissao_Database VARCHAR(MAX) = ' SELECT DISTINCT DB_NAME() AS [database], E.[name] AS [username], D.[name] AS [Schema], C.[name] AS [Object], (CASE WHEN A.state_desc = ''GRANT_WITH_GRANT_OPTION'' THEN ''GRANT'' ELSE A.state_desc END) AS cmd_state, A.[permission_name], (CASE WHEN C.[name] IS NULL THEN ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; '' + (CASE WHEN A.state_desc = ''GRANT_WITH_GRANT_OPTION'' THEN ''GRANT'' ELSE A.state_desc END) + '' '' + A.[permission_name] + '' TO ['' + E.[name] + ''];'' ELSE ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; '' + (CASE WHEN A.state_desc = ''GRANT_WITH_GRANT_OPTION'' THEN ''GRANT'' ELSE A.state_desc END) + '' '' + A.[permission_name] + '' ON ['' + DB_NAME() + ''].['' + d.[name] + ''].['' + c.[name] + ''] TO ['' + E.[name] + ''];'' END) COLLATE DATABASE_DEFAULT AS GrantCommand, (CASE WHEN C.[name] IS NULL THEN ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; '' + ''REVOKE '' + A.[permission_name] + '' FROM ['' + E.[name] + ''];'' ELSE ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; '' + ''REVOKE '' + A.[permission_name] + '' ON ['' + DB_NAME() + ''].['' + d.[name] + ''].['' + c.[name] + ''] FROM ['' + E.[name] + ''];'' END) COLLATE DATABASE_DEFAULT AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.database_permissions A WITH(NOLOCK) LEFT JOIN sys.schemas B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.major_id = B.[schema_id] LEFT JOIN sys.all_objects C WITH(NOLOCK) JOIN sys.schemas D WITH(NOLOCK) ON C.[schema_id] = D.[schema_id] ON A.major_id = C.[object_id] JOIN sys.database_principals E WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.grantee_principal_id = E.principal_id WHERE E.[name] NOT IN ( ''dbo'', ''guest'', ''INFORMATION_SCHEMA'', ''sys'' ) AND E.[name] NOT LIKE ''NT SERVICE\%'' AND E.[name] NOT LIKE ''##MS_%''' DECLARE @Query_Permissoes_Roles VARCHAR(MAX) = ' SELECT DB_NAME() AS [database], A.[name] AS [username], A.[type_desc] AS LoginType, C.[name] AS [role], ''EXEC ['' + DB_NAME() + ''].sys.sp_addrolemember '''''' + C.[name] + '''''', '''''' + a.[name] + '''''';'' AS GrantCommand, ''EXEC ['' + DB_NAME() + ''].sys.sp_droprolemember '''''' + C.[name] + '''''', '''''' + a.[name] + '''''';'' AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.database_principals A WITH(NOLOCK) JOIN sys.database_role_members B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.principal_id = B.member_principal_id JOIN sys.database_principals C WITH(NOLOCK) ON B.role_principal_id = C.principal_id WHERE A.[name] NOT IN ( ''TargetServersRole'', ''SQLAgentUserRole'', ''SQLAgentReaderRole'', ''SQLAgentOperatorRole'', ''DatabaseMailUserRole'', ''db_ssisadmin'', ''db_ssisltduser'', ''db_ssisoperator'', ''dc_operator'', ''dc_admin'', ''dc_proxy'', ''MS_DataCollectorInternalUser'', ''PolicyAdministratorRole'', ''ServerGroupAdministratorRole'', ''ServerGroupReaderRole'', ''##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##'', ''##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##'', ''##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##'', ''UtilityCMRReader'', ''UtilityIMRWriter'', ''UtilityIMRReader'', ''db_owner'', ''db_accessadmin'', ''db_securityadmin'', ''db_ddladmin'', ''db_backupoperator'', ''db_datareader'', ''db_datawriter'', ''db_denydatareader'', ''db_denydatawriter'', ''sa'', ''AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA'', ''NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'', ''dbo'', ''guest'', ''INFORMATION_SCHEMA'', ''sys'' ) AND A.[name] NOT LIKE ''NT SERVICE\%'' AND A.[name] NOT LIKE ''##MS_%''' IF (@Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1) BEGIN DECLARE @Query_Alterada VARCHAR(MAX) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- PERMISSÕES DE TODOS OS DATABASES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SET @Query_Alterada = ' USE [?]; ' + @Query_Permissao_Database INSERT INTO #Permissoes_Database EXEC master.dbo.sp_MSforeachdb @Query_Alterada -- Remove usuários padrão do SQL Server (Não removi no WHERE por causa do limite de 2k caracteres do sp_MSforeachdb) DELETE FROM #Permissoes_Database WHERE username IN ( 'TargetServersRole', 'SQLAgentUserRole', 'SQLAgentReaderRole', 'SQLAgentOperatorRole', 'DatabaseMailUserRole', 'db_ssisadmin', 'db_ssisltduser', 'db_ssisoperator', 'dc_operator', 'dc_admin', 'dc_proxy', 'MS_DataCollectorInternalUser', 'PolicyAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupReaderRole', '##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##', '##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##', '##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##', 'UtilityCMRReader', 'UtilityIMRWriter', 'UtilityIMRReader', 'db_owner', 'db_accessadmin', 'db_securityadmin', 'db_ddladmin', 'db_backupoperator', 'db_datareader', 'db_datawriter', 'db_denydatareader', 'db_denydatawriter', 'sa', 'AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA', 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' ) OR (username = 'public' AND ([schema] = 'sys' OR [database] IN ('msdb', 'master'))) OR ([database] IN ('tempdb', 'model')) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- PERMISSÕES EM ROLES DE TODOS OS DATABASES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SET @Query_Alterada = ' USE [?]; ' + @Query_Permissoes_Roles INSERT INTO #Permissoes_Roles EXEC master.dbo.sp_MSforeachdb @Query_Alterada END --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- CRIAÇÃO DE LOGINS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INSERT INTO #Cria_Logins SELECT A.[name] AS username, A.[type_desc], A.default_database_name, A.default_language_name, A.is_fixed_role, A.is_disabled, B.is_policy_checked, B.is_expiration_checked, 'USE [master]; CREATE LOGIN [' + A.[name] + ']' + (CASE WHEN A.[type_desc] = 'SQL_LOGIN' THEN ' WITH PASSWORD = ' + COALESCE(UPPER(sys.fn_varbintohexstr(CONVERT(VARBINARY(MAX), password_hash))), '') + ' HASHED,' ELSE ' FROM WINDOWS WITH' END) + ' DEFAULT_DATABASE=[' + A.default_database_name + ']' + (CASE WHEN A.default_language_name IS NOT NULL THEN ', DEFAULT_LANGUAGE=[' + A.default_language_name + ']' ELSE '' END) + (CASE WHEN B.is_policy_checked IS NOT NULL THEN ', CHECK_POLICY=ON' ELSE '' END) + (CASE WHEN B.is_expiration_checked IS NOT NULL THEN ', CHECK_EXPIRATION=ON' ELSE '' END) + (CASE WHEN A.is_disabled = 1 THEN '; ALTER LOGIN [' + A.[name] + '] DISABLE' ELSE '' END) + ';' AS GrantCommand, 'USE [master]; DROP LOGIN [' + A.[name] + '];' AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.server_principals A WITH(NOLOCK) LEFT JOIN sys.sql_logins B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.[name] = B.[name] WHERE A.is_fixed_role = 0 -- Não precisa recriar roles padrão do SQL Server AND A.principal_id > 200 -- Não trazer os usuários padrão do SQL Server AND A.[name] NOT IN ( 'TargetServersRole', 'SQLAgentUserRole', 'SQLAgentReaderRole', 'SQLAgentOperatorRole', 'DatabaseMailUserRole', 'db_ssisadmin', 'db_ssisltduser', 'db_ssisoperator', 'dc_operator', 'dc_admin', 'dc_proxy', 'MS_DataCollectorInternalUser', 'PolicyAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupReaderRole', '##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##', '##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##', '##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##', 'UtilityCMRReader', 'UtilityIMRWriter', 'UtilityIMRReader', 'db_owner', 'db_accessadmin', 'db_securityadmin', 'db_ddladmin', 'db_backupoperator', 'db_datareader', 'db_datawriter', 'db_denydatareader', 'db_denydatawriter', 'sa', 'AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA', 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' ) AND A.[name] NOT LIKE 'NT SERVICE\%' AND A.[name] NOT LIKE '##MS_%' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- PERMISSÕES NA INSTÂNCIA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INSERT INTO #Permissoes_Servidor SELECT DISTINCT A.[name], A.[type_desc], A.is_disabled, B.class_desc, B.[type], B.[permission_name], B.state_desc, 'USE [master]; ' + B.state_desc + ' ' + B.[permission_name] + ' TO [' + A.[name] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI + '];' AS GrantCommand, 'USE [master]; REVOKE ' + B.[permission_name] + ' FROM [' + A.[name] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI + '];' AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.server_principals A WITH(NOLOCK) JOIN sys.server_permissions B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.principal_id = B.grantee_principal_id WHERE A.[name] NOT IN ( 'TargetServersRole', 'SQLAgentUserRole', 'SQLAgentReaderRole', 'SQLAgentOperatorRole', 'DatabaseMailUserRole', 'db_ssisadmin', 'db_ssisltduser', 'db_ssisoperator', 'dc_operator', 'dc_admin', 'dc_proxy', 'MS_DataCollectorInternalUser', 'PolicyAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupReaderRole', '##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##', '##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##', '##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##', 'UtilityCMRReader', 'UtilityIMRWriter', 'UtilityIMRReader', 'db_owner', 'db_accessadmin', 'db_securityadmin', 'db_ddladmin', 'db_backupoperator', 'db_datareader', 'db_datawriter', 'db_denydatareader', 'db_denydatawriter', 'sa', 'AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA', 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' ) AND A.[name] NOT LIKE 'NT SERVICE\%' AND A.[name] NOT LIKE '##MS_%' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- PERMISSÕES EM SERVER ROLES INSTÂNCIA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INSERT INTO #Permissoes_Roles_Servidor SELECT A.[name] AS username, A.[type_desc], A.is_disabled, C.[name] AS [role], 'EXEC [master].[dbo].sp_addsrvrolemember ''' + A.[name] + ''', ''' + C.[name] + ''';' AS GrantCommand, 'EXEC [master].[dbo].sp_dropsrvrolemember ''' + A.[name] + ''', ''' + C.[name] + ''';' AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.server_principals A WITH(NOLOCK) JOIN sys.server_role_members B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.principal_id = B.member_principal_id JOIN sys.server_principals C WITH(NOLOCK) ON B.role_principal_id = C.principal_id WHERE A.[name] NOT IN ( 'TargetServersRole', 'SQLAgentUserRole', 'SQLAgentReaderRole', 'SQLAgentOperatorRole', 'DatabaseMailUserRole', 'db_ssisadmin', 'db_ssisltduser', 'db_ssisoperator', 'dc_operator', 'dc_admin', 'dc_proxy', 'MS_DataCollectorInternalUser', 'PolicyAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupAdministratorRole', 'ServerGroupReaderRole', '##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##', '##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##', '##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##', 'UtilityCMRReader', 'UtilityIMRWriter', 'UtilityIMRReader', 'db_owner', 'db_accessadmin', 'db_securityadmin', 'db_ddladmin', 'db_backupoperator', 'db_datareader', 'db_datawriter', 'db_denydatareader', 'db_denydatawriter', 'sa', 'AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA', 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' ) AND A.[name] NOT LIKE 'NT SERVICE\%' AND A.[name] NOT LIKE '##MS_%' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- CRIA OS USUÁRIOS DE DATABASE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECLARE @Comando VARCHAR(MAX) = '' IF (@Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1) BEGIN DECLARE @Query_Cria_Usuarios VARCHAR(MAX) = ' USE [?]; SELECT DB_NAME() AS [database], A.[name] AS username, A.[type_desc], A.default_schema_name, A.authentication_type_desc, ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; '' + (CASE WHEN A.[type_desc] LIKE ''%ROLE%'' THEN ''CREATE ROLE ['' + A.[name] + ''];'' ELSE ''CREATE USER ['' + A.[name] + '']'' + (CASE WHEN A.[type_desc] = ''SQL_USER'' AND B.[name] IS NOT NULL THEN '' FOR LOGIN ['' + B.[name] + '']'' WHEN A.[type_desc] = ''SQL_USER'' THEN '''' ELSE '' FOR LOGIN ['' + A.[name] + '']'' END) + '' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA=['' + ISNULL(a.default_schema_name, ''dbo'') + ''];'' END) AS GrantCommand, ''USE ['' + DB_NAME() + '']; DROP '' + (CASE WHEN A.[type_desc] LIKE ''%ROLE%'' THEN ''ROLE'' ELSE ''USER'' END) + '' ['' + A.[name] + ''];'' AS RevokeCommand FROM sys.database_principals A WITH(NOLOCK) LEFT JOIN sys.sql_logins B WITH(NOLOCK) ON A.[sid] = B.[sid] WHERE A.[name] NOT IN ( ''TargetServersRole'', ''SQLAgentUserRole'', ''SQLAgentReaderRole'', ''SQLAgentOperatorRole'', ''DatabaseMailUserRole'', ''db_ssisadmin'', ''db_ssisltduser'', ''db_ssisoperator'', ''dc_operator'', ''dc_admin'', ''dc_proxy'', ''MS_DataCollectorInternalUser'', ''PolicyAdministratorRole'', ''ServerGroupAdministratorRole'', ''ServerGroupReaderRole'', ''##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##'', ''##MS_PolicyTsqlExecutionLogin##'', ''##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##'', ''UtilityCMRReader'', ''UtilityIMRWriter'', ''UtilityIMRReader'', ''db_owner'', ''db_accessadmin'', ''db_securityadmin'', ''db_ddladmin'', ''db_backupoperator'', ''db_datareader'', ''db_datawriter'', ''db_denydatareader'', ''db_denydatawriter'', ''sa'', ''AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA'', ''NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'', ''dbo'', ''guest'', ''INFORMATION_SCHEMA'', ''sys'', ''public'' )' INSERT INTO #Cria_Usuarios EXEC master.dbo.sp_MSforeachdb @Query_Cria_Usuarios END --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- GERA OS ARQUIVOS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ativa o OLE Automation (caso não esteja ativo) IF (@Fl_Ole_Automation_Ativo = 0) BEGIN EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1 RECONFIGURE; EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1; RECONFIGURE; END DECLARE @Nm_Arquivo VARCHAR(1000), @ConteudoArquivo VARCHAR(MAX) = '' IF (@Fl_Arquivo_Unico = 1) BEGIN SET @Nm_Arquivo = @Ds_Diretorio_Saida + 'sql_logins_' + @@SERVICENAME + '.sql' SET @ConteudoArquivo += '-- CRIAÇÃO DOS LOGINS ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Cria_Logins ORDER BY username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NA INSTÂNCIA ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Servidor ORDER BY username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NAS ROLES DA INSTÂNCIA ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Roles_Servidor ORDER BY username IF (@Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1) BEGIN SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- CRIA USUÁRIOS NOS DATABASES' + ' ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Cria_Usuarios ORDER BY [database], username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NOS DATABASES ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Database ORDER BY [database], [username] SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NAS ROLES DOS DATABASES' + ' ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Roles ORDER BY [database], [role], [username] END EXEC dbo.stpEscreve_Arquivo_FSO @String = @ConteudoArquivo, -- varchar(max) @Ds_Arquivo = @Nm_Arquivo -- varchar(1501) END ELSE BEGIN IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Permissoes_por_Usuario') IS NOT NULL) DROP TABLE #Permissoes_por_Usuario CREATE TABLE #Permissoes_por_Usuario ( ranking INT IDENTITY(1, 1) NOT NULL, username VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL ) INSERT INTO #Permissoes_por_Usuario SELECT DISTINCT username COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI FROM #Cria_Logins UNION SELECT DISTINCT username COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI FROM #Cria_Usuarios UNION SELECT DISTINCT username COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI FROM #Permissoes_Database UNION SELECT DISTINCT username COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI FROM #Permissoes_Roles DECLARE @Contador INT = 1, @Total INT = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #Permissoes_por_Usuario), @Usuario VARCHAR(128) WHILE(@Contador <= @Total) BEGIN SELECT @Usuario = username FROM #Permissoes_por_Usuario WHERE ranking = @Contador SET @Nm_Arquivo = @Ds_Diretorio_Saida + REPLACE(@@SERVERNAME, '\', '-') + '_' + REPLACE(@Usuario, '\', '-') + '.sql' SET @ConteudoArquivo = '-- CRIAÇÃO DOS LOGINS ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Cria_Logins WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NA INSTÂNCIA ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Servidor WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NAS ROLES DA INSTÂNCIA ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Roles_Servidor WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY username IF (@Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1) BEGIN SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- CRIA USUÁRIOS NOS DATABASES ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Cria_Usuarios WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY [database], username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NOS DATABASES ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Database WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY username SET @ConteudoArquivo += ' -- PERMISSÕES NAS ROLES DOS DATABASES ' SELECT TOP 9999999999 @ConteudoArquivo += grant_command + ' ' FROM #Permissoes_Roles WHERE username = @Usuario ORDER BY username END EXEC dbo.stpEscreve_Arquivo_FSO @String = @ConteudoArquivo, -- varchar(max) @Ds_Arquivo = @Nm_Arquivo -- varchar(1501) SET @Contador += 1 END END -- Desativa o OLE Automation (Caso esteja desativado antes de executar a SP) IF (@Fl_Ole_Automation_Ativo = 0) BEGIN EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 0; RECONFIGURE; END END |
Examples of use
1 Example: Exporting 1 Script by User
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EXEC dbo.stpExporta_Logins @Ds_Diretorio_Saida = 'C:\Teste\', -- varchar(500) @Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1, -- bit @Fl_Arquivo_Unico = 0 -- bit |
Generated Files:
Windows AD Authentication User:
User with SQL authentication and password expiration and security policies:
User with SQL authentication and no login:
User with SQL authentication and different user login:
2 Example: Exporting 1 Script Per Instance
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EXEC dbo.stpExporta_Logins @Ds_Diretorio_Saida = 'C:\Teste\', -- varchar(500) @Fl_Permissoes_Database = 1, -- bit @Fl_Arquivo_Unico = 1 -- bit |
Generated Files:
Preview of the generated script:
That's it, guys.
I hope this post was helpful to you.
Hug!
SQL Server - How to transfer logins between instances generating user backups, logins and permissions reverse engineering backup logins users permissions roles server database migrate logins transfer logins users
SQL Server - How to transfer logins between instances generating user backups, logins and permissions reverse engineering backup logins users permissions roles server database migrate logins transfer logins users
Good afternoon Dirceu,
I executed the procedure and returned this message, edited and changed the collation to what is configured on the server, even so it returned the message, I ended up getting the script inside the procedure that helped me but I found it so efficient.
Msg 451, Level 16, State 1, Line 6
It is not possible to resolve the grouping conflict between "Latin1_General_CI_AI" and "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AI" in the CASE operator that occurs in the SELECT 6 statement column.